Last Week in Natural Gas
A dangerous late-June heat wave set the tone, with triple-digit highs blanketing the eastern half of the country and roughly 170 million people under heat advisories through the final week of the month. Gas burned for power generation spiked hard at the peak before easing as the dome shifted, but the burn base held well above its seasonal trend. Thursday’s EIA release, covering the week ended June 19, printed a loose build comfortably above the five-year pace — a reminder that late-June storage still injects freely on paper even as the calendar turns toward peak cooling. The front month chopped but finished the run net higher, with the July contract rolling off the board June 27 and August taking the lead. Underneath, the cap held: resilient Lower-48 production and soft European and Asian benchmarks kept the bid honest, even as confirmed El Niño conditions — the NOAA ONI reading at +0.48 and climbing — reshaped the winter conversation. LNG export pull kept building, with Golden Pass Train 1 commercial and Plaquemines ramping into a global market still short Qatari supply.
The Week Ahead
The story this week is heat and the storage cliff behind it. A fresh heat dome builds across the central US after the July 4 holiday, pushing power load toward critical thresholds in ERCOT, MISO, PJM and SPP through mid-July. Thursday’s EIA release — shifted to July 2 ahead of the holiday — covers the week ended June 26 and should still show a loose, above-normal build; the real pivot comes the following week, when injections are set to collapse well below the seasonal pace and at least one early-July week threatens to flip to a net withdrawal. That setup keeps the front capped-bullish: buy the pullbacks, but respect a flat summer strip that production resilience and soft global gas continue to lean on. Watch LNG feedgas for fresh records as Plaquemines and Golden Pass ramp, with the Ras Laffan outage still pulling US cargoes hard. Hurricane season stays quiet — El Niño shear is holding the Atlantic down — so the Gulf supply-disruption premium remains thin. The August contract now sets the tone.
In Plain English
For everyday readers, the takeaway is simple: a brutal summer heat wave pushed up demand for electricity to run air conditioners last week, and natural gas prices firmed up as a result. More hot weather is on the way after the Fourth of July, which should keep demand strong and slow the rate at which the country refills its gas stockpiles for next winter. At the same time, the U.S. keeps shipping record amounts of gas overseas. The wild card is winter: forecasters expect a warm-water El Niño pattern — which often brings milder U.S. winters — meaning next winter’s heating demand, and prices, could come in softer than usual.